AO Surgery Reference Approaches – Adult Shoulder Girdle Surgical Approaches to the Clavicle, Humerus, and Scapula (2024) AO Foundation

Description

A comprehensive guide detailing numerous standard and minimally invasive (MIPO, MIO) surgical approaches to the adult shoulder complex, including the clavicle, proximal humerus, scapula, and humeral shaft. It covers detailed anatomical considerations, indications, incision techniques (e.g., Deltopectoral, Anterolateral, Posterior Triceps-Sparing), and safe zones for fracture fixation and nailing procedures.