EVOLUTION OF DCR SURGERIES – Techniques, Challenges, and Future Directions in Dacryocystorhinostomy (2020) Ahmed Mahmoud Amin

Description

A detailed analysis of the evolution of Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) surgical techniques, covering historical milestones, conventional and modern approaches (including endoscopic, image-guided, and laser-assisted methods), instrumentation (illumination, manipulation), surgical challenges, and future functional and aesthetic considerations in lacrimal drainage procedures.